Rome Travel Guide

Plan your perfect Italian adventure with my complete Rome Travel Guide, packed with advice on top sights, neighborhoods, and local experiences. Explore iconic monuments, enjoy authentic Roman cuisine, and discover charming streets with ease using this essential guide.

view of Vatican City and the river in Rome

Rome, the Eternal City, is a timeless destination of history, art, and culture. From its iconic ancient monuments and world-famous museums to its vibrant piazzas and charming cobblestone streets, Rome offers an unforgettable experience for every traveler.

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couple posing in front of white castle in rome

How to Get to Rome

By Air: Fly into Fiumicino Airport (FCO), Rome's main international hub, or Ciampino Airport (CIA) for low-cost and charter flights.

By Train: High-speed trains connect Rome to Florence, Milan, Naples, and other major Italian cities, arriving at Roma Termini or Roma Tiburtina.

By Car: Renting a car is possible but not recommended for central Rome due to limited traffic zones (ZTL) and scarce parking.

trevi fountain in rome

Best Time to Visit Rome

The best time to visit Rome depends on the type of experience you want.

Spring (March-May) is ideal, with mild weather, blooming gardens, and manageable crowds-perfect for exploring historic sites and piazzas.

Summer (June-August) brings hot temperatures and lively street life. It's great for rooftop dining and evening strolls, though attractions can be crowded and accommodation prices higher.

Fall (September-October) offers pleasant weather, fewer tourists, and beautiful golden light-ideal for sightseeing, photography, and relaxed walks through neighborhoods like Trastevere.

Winter (November-February) is quieter, with lower prices and the chance to explore museums and landmarks without crowds, though some outdoor attractions may be less comfortable due to cooler temperatures.

How Many Days to Stay in Rome

For first-time visitors, 3-4 days is ideal to see the major highlights: the Colosseum, Roman Forum, Vatican City, Pantheon, and piazzas, while enjoying leisurely meals and gelato breaks.

With 5-6 days, you can explore more neighborhoods, visit museums, take day trips to Tivoli or Ostia Antica, and enjoy Rome's local markets and hidden gems.

A 1-2 day visit works for a quick taste of the city-focusing on iconic landmarks and a few key experiences like the Vatican and a piazza stroll.

For those staying longer than a week, you can dive deeper into Rome's culture, explore lesser-known churches, enjoy culinary tours, or spend time in nearby towns and countryside for a richer, slower-paced experience.

castle in rome with bridge in front

Getting Around Rome

Rome is a sprawling city with a mix of modern transport and historic streets, so it's important to plan how you'll get around.

  • Walking: Many of Rome's most iconic sights-like the Pantheon, Piazza Navona, and Trevi Fountain-are within walking distance of each other. Exploring on foot is often the fastest way to soak in the city's atmosphere.
  • Metro & Bus: Rome has a metro system with three main lines (A, B, C) connecting key areas, plus an extensive bus and tram network. It's a convenient way to reach major attractions, though buses can be slow in traffic.
  • Scooters and Bicycles: Electric scooters and bike-sharing services provide a fun, flexible way to navigate shorter distances, especially in neighborhoods like Trastevere or Monti.
  • Taxi and Ride Share: Licensed taxis are available throughout the city, and apps like FreeNow or Uber operate in Rome. They're useful for late-night travel or reaching areas not well-served by public transport.
  • Car Rental: Not recommended for exploring central Rome due to traffic restrictions and limited parking, but useful if you plan day trips outside the city.
breakfast table overlooking pink rome building

Top Hotels in Rome

Rome is home to some of Italy's most iconic and elegant accommodations-where history, art, and Italian hospitality come together effortlessly. From luxury hotels overlooking ancient landmarks to boutique stays tucked into charming cobblestone streets, the city offers options for every kind of traveler. Whether you're seeking a five-star retreat with rooftop views of the Eternal City, a romantic hideaway near the piazzas, or a cozy boutique hotel in a historic neighborhood, Rome's hotels are as unforgettable as the city itself.

Luxury Hotels in Rome

  • Hotel de Russie - A refined 5-star hotel combining historic elegance with modern luxury, featuring lush gardens, a serene spa, and a prime location near Piazza del Popolo.
  • Rome Cavalieri, A Waldorf Astoria Hotel - A luxury resort perched on a hill, offering panoramic city views, Michelin-star dining, and an extensive art collection.
  • Baglioni Hotel Regina - Classic Italian sophistication with stylish rooms, impeccable service, and a central location along Rome's iconic Via Veneto.
  • The St. Regis Rome - A legendary hotel blending historical architecture with lavish interiors, world-class dining, and exceptional service.
  • Hotel Hassler - Overlooking the Spanish Steps, this iconic hotel offers luxurious rooms, exquisite dining, and one of the best city views in Rome.
  • Palazzo Manfredi - An exclusive boutique hotel with terraces facing the Colosseum, offering a once-in-a-lifetime view of Rome's most famous landmark.
  • Hotel Eden - A glamorous 5-star hotel that blends classic Roman sophistication with contemporary luxury perched above the city near the Spanish Steps.

Boutique & Mid-Range Hotels in Rome

  • Hotel Artemide - A centrally located boutique hotel with modern rooms, rooftop dining, and easy access to major attractions.
  • Albergo del Senato - A charming hotel right on the Pantheon, offering elegant rooms and an unbeatable location in the heart of the historic center.
  • Hotel Santa Maria - A cozy retreat in the lively Trastevere neighborhood, featuring a peaceful courtyard and classic Roman charm.
  • Hotel Delle Nazioni - Stylish rooms with modern comforts, just steps from Piazza Venezia and the Trevi Fountain.
  • NH Collection Roma Palazzo Cinquecento - A contemporary hotel near Roma Termini, combining sleek design with convenient transport links and luxury amenities.
Vatican with blue sky in background

Top Things to Do in Rome

Rome is a city overflowing with history, culture, and unforgettable experiences. From wandering cobblestone streets and marveling at ancient monuments to sipping espresso in piazzas and discovering hidden corners of the city, there's something for every traveler to enjoy.

  • Ancient Rome: Explore the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill to step back into the heart of the Roman Empire. Don't miss the Pantheon, one of the best-preserved ancient buildings in the city.
  • Vatican City: Visit St. Peter's Basilica, the Vatican Museums, and the Sistine Chapel to admire masterpieces by Michelangelo, Raphael, and other Renaissance artists. Climb to the top of St. Peter's Dome for panoramic city views.
  • Fountains & Piazzas: Wander Piazza Navona, Piazza Venezia, and Campo de' Fiori. Toss a coin into the Trevi Fountain, and enjoy a gelato while people-watching in charming squares.
  • Hidden Neighborhoods: Explore Trastevere's winding streets, local trattorie, and vibrant nightlife, or stroll Monti for boutique shops, cafés, and street art.
  • Villa & Garden Visits: Relax in Villa Borghese Gardens, visit Galleria Borghese for incredible art, or discover lesser-known villas like Villa Doria Pamphilj.
  • Scenic Views & Rooftops: Climb the Janiculum Hill for sweeping city panoramas or enjoy cocktails atop a rooftop bar near Piazza Navona or the Spanish Steps.
  • Culinary Experiences: Take a cooking class, enjoy a food tour, or indulge in Roman specialties like cacio e pepe, carbonara, supplì, and gelato from artisanal shops.
  • Walking & Tours: Join guided walking tours of Rome's historic center, underground catacombs, or hidden churches to uncover the city's stories beyond the main sights.
  • Day Trips: Venture outside the city to Tivoli to see Villa d'Este and Hadrian's Villa, or explore the ancient port of Ostia Antica for a quieter glimpse of Roman history.
  • Shopping: Browse designer boutiques along Via Condotti, antique shops in Campo de' Fiori, or artisanal markets in Trastevere for souvenirs, jewelry, and handmade crafts.
  • Evening Experiences: Attend an opera or concert, enjoy aperitivo at a local bar, or take a nighttime stroll to see monuments illuminated for a magical Roman evening.
spanish steps in rome with fountain in front

Top Photo Spots

Rome is a dream for photographers, offering a mix of ancient landmarks, vibrant piazzas, and charming streets at every turn. From iconic monuments to quiet corners, the city is full of picture-perfect moments. Here are some of my favorite spots:

  • Colosseum at sunrise - Capture the iconic amphitheater bathed in soft morning light, with fewer crowds and dramatic shadows.
  • St. Peter's Basilica & Dome - Shoot the basilica from St. Peter's Square or climb to the top of the dome for sweeping city panoramas.
  • Trevi Fountain - Early morning is best to capture the fountain's Baroque beauty and the reflections in the water without heavy crowds.
  • Piazza Navona & Bernini's Fountains - Beautiful in both day and night light, with lively street performers adding charm to your shots.
  • Trastevere streets - Cobblestone alleys, colorful doors, and ivy-covered buildings make for quintessential Roman neighborhood photography.
  • Pantheon & Piazza della Rotonda - Perfect for architectural shots and candid moments of locals enjoying espresso in the piazza.
  • Spanish Steps & Piazza di Spagna - Iconic views from the steps, especially during early morning or golden hour.
  • Villa Borghese Gardens - Scenic paths, fountains, and hidden viewpoints provide nature-filled backdrops in the heart of the city.
  • Janiculum Hill & Gianicolo Terrace - One of the best spots for panoramic city views, especially at sunset when the city glows.
  • Campo de' Fiori Market - Capture vibrant local life with fresh flowers, fruits, and Roman street energy.
  • Tiber River at twilight - Bridges, reflections, and softly lit buildings create a cinematic atmosphere perfect for evening shots.
couple enjoying drinks at a restaurant

Best Restaurants in Rome

Rome's dining scene is a celebration of Roman and Italian flavors, where fresh, seasonal ingredients, traditional recipes, and culinary creativity come together in every dish. From elegant restaurants with views of historic landmarks to cozy trattorie tucked into cobblestone streets, Rome offers a culinary experience that blends history, rustic charm, and authentic Italian taste. Whether you're savoring cacio e pepe, carbonara, supplì, or a slow-cooked ossobuco, every meal feels like a true taste of the Eternal City.

High-End Restaurants in Rome

  • La Pergola - Rome's only three-Michelin-starred restaurant, offering exquisite cuisine, impeccable service, and breathtaking city views.
  • Il Pagliaccio - A two-Michelin-star gem blending creativity with traditional Italian flavors in an intimate setting.
  • Enoteca La Torre- Michelin-starred dining with a refined menu and a romantic atmosphere in elegant gardens.
  • Glass Hostaria - Modern fine dining with inventive dishes and a stylish interior in the heart of Trastevere.
  • Aroma - Michelin-starred rooftop restaurant with spectacular views of the Colosseum and elegant Italian cuisine.

Family-Friendly Restaurants in Rome

  • Pizzeria Ai Marmi - Casual, lively spot known for thin-crust Roman-style pizza and a fun local vibe.
  • Da Enzo al 29 - Cozy trattoria serving classic Roman dishes with fresh ingredients, perfect for families.
  • Osteria dell'Ingegno - Warm and welcoming restaurant offering pasta, seafood, and kid-friendly options near the city center.
  • Trattoria Monti - Casual spot with homemade pasta, approachable Roman dishes, and a friendly atmosphere.
  • La Taverna dei Fori Imperiali - Family-run trattoria with hearty Roman classics, from carbonara to coda alla vaccinara.

Local Favorites in Rome

  • Roscioli - Iconic deli-restaurant offering authentic Roman pastas, cured meats, and cheeses.
  • Armando al Pantheon - A historic trattoria serving timeless Roman dishes in a cozy, no-frills atmosphere.
  • Flavio al Velavevodetto - Known for traditional Roman cooking and excellent cacio e pepe and amatriciana.
  • Pipero Roma - Elegant spot with innovative takes on classic dishes and attentive service.
  • Trattoria Perilli - Rustic, family-run restaurant famous for pasta alla gricia and traditional Roman flavors.
overhead shot of two coffee and a plate of croissants

Best Coffee Shops in Rome

  • Sant'Eustachio Il Caffè - A legendary Roman espresso bar famous for its creamy, perfectly balanced coffee. Don't miss their gran caffè for a classic Roman experience.
  • Tazza d'Oro - One of Rome's most iconic cafés, known for strong espresso and the famous granita di caffè, a refreshing coffee treat.
  • La Casa del Caffè Tazza d'Oro - A historic spot serving exceptional espresso and cappuccino, beloved by locals and tourists alike.
  • Panella - L'Arte del Pane - A stylish café and bakery offering expertly brewed coffee alongside fresh pastries in an elegant, historic setting.
  • Barnum Café - Trendy specialty coffee shop with excellent pour-over options, espresso, and a cozy, modern atmosphere.
  • Faro - Caffè e Cucina - Small, hidden gem serving high-quality specialty coffee and light bites in a relaxed, welcoming space.
  • Caffè Propaganda - Stylish café with expertly crafted espresso drinks and a chic Parisian-inspired interior, perfect for a coffee break before sightseeing.
  • Panella 1929 - Classic Roman bakery and café known for artisanal pastries and rich, traditional espresso.
  • Marigold Roma - Contemporary café focusing on specialty beans, alternative brews, and modern café culture.
  • Barnum Coffee Lab - A specialty coffee destination offering pour-overs, flat whites, and carefully sourced beans in a trendy neighborhood setting.

Travel Tips

  • Comfortable Shoes: Rome's historic streets and cobblestones require good walking shoes-many attractions are best explored on foot.
  • Getting Around: Use the metro, buses, or trams to navigate the city efficiently. Walking is often the fastest way to explore central neighborhoods, while taxis and ride-sharing apps are useful for late-night travel.
  • Advance Bookings: Reserve tickets in advance for popular sites such as the Colosseum, Vatican Museums, and St. Peter's Dome to avoid long lines.
  • Stay Hydrated & Pack Layers: Summers can be hot, and many churches and religious sites require modest attire-bring a scarf or shawl for visits.
  • Neighborhood Tips: Explore beyond the main tourist areas-Trastevere, Monti, and Testaccio offer charming streets, local restaurants, and a more authentic Roman experience.

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